基于天线选择的准正交空时码的自适应设计

为充分利用信道信息(Channel State Information,CSI)来改善准正交空时码(Quasi Orthogonal Space-Time Block Code,QSTBC)系统的性能,提出基于天线选择的QSTBC系统自适应设计方案,对QSTBC的编码结构添加自适应系数,使信道矩阵正交化,消除码间串扰.推导了系统的瞬时输出信噪比,以此作为天线选择准则.仿真结果表明,相对于未经过自适应编码设计的天线选择QSTBC系统,新系统的误码率性能有明显改善.     

双柱花瓶墩横向系杆力分析

对于城市高架桥常用的双柱花瓶式桥墩,其平面杆系模型难以准确计算系梁横向受力,结果往往偏于不安全。采用ANSYS实体有限元模型进行计算,并根据应力迹线绘制"撑杆-系杆体系"简化模型,分析各参数对横向系杆力的影响,并给出一种简便的计算方法。     

Dynamic Train-Track Interaction: Variability Attributable to Scatter in the Track Properties

A numerical method to simulate vertical dynamic interaction between a rolling train and a railway track has been used to investigate the influence of stochastic properties of the track structure. A perturbation technique has been used to investigate the influence of the scatter in selected track properties. The train-track interaction problem has been numerically solved by use of an extended state-space vector approach in conjunction with a complex modal superposition for the whole track structure. All numerical simulations have been carried out in the time-domain with a moving mass model. Properties such as rail pad stiffness, ballast stiffness, dynamic ballast-subgrade mass and sleeper spacing have been studied. To obtain sufficient statistical information from track structures, full-scale measurements in the field and laboratory measurements have been carried out. The influence of scatter in the track properties on the maximum contact force between the rail and the wheel, the maximum magnitude of the vertical wheelset acceleration, and the maximum sleeper displacement have been studied. Mean values and standard deviations of these quantities have been calculated. The effects of the variation of the investigated track properties are discussed.     

面向现代造船条件的船体类模块分段定义

为了使造船企业走出靠简单扩大再生产提高生产效率的误区,提出船体类模块分段的概念,以模块制造理论为基础,以模块化制造思想为指导,在不改变现有非标准船舶的船体结构和非标准生产能力配置的前提下,对船体分段进行几何结构和制造工艺等方面的相似性分析,确定船体类模块分段标准。     

回转体空化研究现状及展望

针对水下高速运动回转体周围必然产生空化现象的问题,阐述了空化现象的主要负面影响,详细介绍了回转体空化实验装置、回转体水下空泡流和出入水研究进展及成果,简要分析了回转体空化研究的发展趋势。     

基于AUTODYN的气泡与固定壁面相互作用数值模拟

阐述了AUTODYN软件模拟水下爆炸气泡的原理及过程,通过球对称模型以及重力场中气泡的实验数据与AUTODYN计算结果的对比,验证其在计算气泡脉动时间和压力等方面的计算精度,并以此为基础研究近壁面水下爆炸气泡的动力学特征以及影响因素,包括无量纲距离对气泡形状的影响,固壁面对气泡最大半径、脉动周期和射流时间的影响,以及近固壁面气泡射流速度及压力的变化等,总结相关规律,为气泡的数值模拟研究提供参考。     

船舶水平纵向浮船坞下水分析

通过采用有限元法求解船舶下水过程中的墩木反力变化过程,进而得出浮船坞压载水调节方案。为了进一步检验该模型的可靠性,根据计算模型编写计算程序对50000吨级散货船的水平纵向浮船坞下水过程进行计算模拟,实际结果表明该模型能满足船舶水平纵向浮船坞下水受力分析的精度要求。     

浮船坞固定装置导柱的修理解析

文章介绍了某船厂的浮船坞的固定装置,即上下游方位的导柱遭到了一次强对流大风的破坏而引起了严重的损伤,该船厂紧急进行了抢修,这是一次具有挑战性的修理,结果比较成功。文章配合不同修理阶段的图片和具体数据对修理过程详细地加以分析和解释。